The process by which the kidneys filter and excrete substances.
Peptides involved in reproductive health and hormone regulation.
A peptide-based drug under investigation for weight management.
Substances that promote the secretion of hormones or peptides.
The ability of a drug or peptide to target specific receptors.
The aging process of cells, leading to a loss of function.
The process by which cells communicate using signaling molecules.
A hormone that inhibits the release of growth hormone and insulin.
Peptides that support the function and renewal of stem cells.
Peptides that enhance the activity of biological processes.
The relationship between a molecule's structure and its biological effects.
The administration of a substance beneath the skin.
Proteins located on the cell surface that interact with external signals.
The transmission of signals across a neural synapse.
Artificially designed molecules that mimic natural substances.
The activation of immune cells involved in immune responses.
The enzyme responsible for maintaining telomeres, which protect DNA.
Peptides that promote the healing and regeneration of tendons.
Peptides designed for medical applications and treatment of diseases.
A peptide that influences thymus gland activity and immune function.
A peptide hormone involved in immune function and tissue repair.
The use of biological materials to create or repair tissues.
The regeneration or healing of damaged tissues.
Peptides applied to the skin for therapeutic or cosmetic effects.
An evaluation of a substance's potential harmful effects.
Proteins that regulate gene expression and cellular activity.
Peptides that penetrate the skin for systemic effects.
Biological systems that transport molecules across membranes.
Proteins that support neuron growth and survival.
An essential amino acid involved in protein synthesis and mood regulation.
A cytokine involved in inflammation and immune response.
The process of marking proteins for degradation in the cell.
An increase in the production or activity of cellular molecules.
A peptide involved in fluid and electrolyte balance.
A protein that stimulates blood vessel formation.
Peptides used in vaccine development and immune response enhancement.
Peptides that influence blood vessel function and circulation.
A hormone that regulates water retention and blood pressure.
A protein involved in cell structure and mechanical support.
Peptides that promote tissue regeneration and healing.
Compounds that mimic estrogen and disrupt endocrine function.
Tissues or organs transplanted from a different species.
Peptides found in egg yolks with nutritional and functional benefits.
Proteins with zinc-binding domains involved in DNA recognition.
Peptides with both positive and negative charges at physiological pH.